Saturday, April 15, 2017

Sybil - An Opportunity to Showcase an Actor's Full Talent


Sybil (1976) movie poster from IMDb

  The story of Sybil throughout this mini-series, in my opinion, gave a rather accurate representation of what someone with Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) would go through, albeit the slight dramatisation of scenes for entertainment's sake. What caught my eye in Sybil was how well the DID patient Sybil was played by Sally Field. In my opinion, playing a DID patient in a movie is no easy feat, as you have to switch between multiple roles and personalities in a blink of an eye, and that could truly show how skilled the actor is. For example, **SPOILER ALERT!!** in one of the scenes where Sybil was undergoing therapy with her therapist, Dr Wilbur, Sybil transformed into Peggy when Dr Wilbur confronted Sybil about her childhood. From the cold, monotonous, people-shy Sybil, she suddenly became this overly-aggravated, scared Peggy who could blurt out sentences as quick as Eminem rapping. Her sudden transition was captivating to watch as she executed her character's role so effortlessly and smoothly. As Sybil's character, it was also captivating to see how Sally Field could execute each of Sybil's sub personalities so well, as if she was a different person altogether, especially her role as Vickie, the matured and confident sub personality of Sybil; Vanessa, the music-loving sub personality; and Peggy, the fearful and anxious child-like sub personality. When Sally was playing these roles, I could see the dedication that was put in to bringing out the very essence of each of the sub personalities, which made Sybil's character a vessel for a diverse range of personalities. Although they are supposedly one of the same person, but Sally's representation of Sybil was distinct for each of the sub personality, that you won't get bored of watching the shift between the personalities.

  This movie reminded of a recent movie that I have watched involving a character with DID as well. In the movie Split, the story follows a guy named Kevin Wendell Crumb and how he shifts between 23 of his personalities as he communicates with girls that one of his sub personalities have abducted. Some of his particularly interesting sub personalities include Patricia, a woman who is one of the few personalities in charge of the other personalities, and Hedwig, a nine-year old boy. James McAvoy, the actor playing Kevin, portrayed his acting skills as well as Sally Field, as they were both managed to transition between sub personalities so smoothly and quickly, that the audience was left anticipating for every sub personality shifts.


Split (2016) movie poster from IMDb

  Apart from the very talented and all-rounded acting by the main actress, I like the way the movie was filmed so that Sybil's childhood was unraveled throughout her sessions with Dr Wilbur. In the beginning when the first flashback to Sybil's childhood was played, Sybil as a child was hoisted up to the air by her mother while being bounded and blindfolded by a dishcloth. It gave the audience a grasp of Sybil's abusive past, but it doesn't give too much away as Sybil's childhood was further explored as the movie progresses. That left the audience anticipating for more on what really happened to Sybil as a child. Through hypnosis in the middle of the movie that Sybil was able to reveal some of the abusive episodes she had with her mother, such as slapping and kicking. and finally through another hypnosis session at the end of the movie where she relived the full horror of the abuse that she has endured, which included having a hot water bottle full of water being forcibly pumped into her body. Daniel Petrie the director made the movie in a way that allows her sub personalities to narrate Sybil's past as well. For example, as Peggy was in her fearful episodes, she reveals to Dr Wilbur on some of the things that were used by Sybil's mother to abuse her, through her excessive fear of dishcloths and the colour purple.

  Overall, despite some moments where the film was draggy and long-winded, it was an insightful experience in fully exploring the past of DID patients, and that has certainly piqued my interest further in becoming a clinical psychologist in the future.

Tuesday, April 4, 2017

Schindler's List - The Compassion of an Antihero in the Horrors of War


Schindler's List movie poster from IMDb

  Steven Spielberg is an all-rounded director. And this movie is a proof of his craftsmanship.

  If not for this movie, I would have never thought that he is not only a master in making sci-fi and fantasy movies, but he also has a gift of turning a very important historical event into an impactful documentary. The three hour-length film really gave him the time he needed to bring out the horrors of World War II from the Jewish perspective, and the perspective of the man who risked his own life to save a thousand of Jews, Oskar Schindler.

  Indeed, this movie is talking about a serious subject that shook the world to its core more than half a century ago, but Spielberg has made the movie in such a way that does not seem too lighthearted and dramatic that would make the war look unreal, but also not too dry and monotonous like a typical documentary through narration. He has somehow merged the two ends of the spectrum to create a film with a the right balance of drama and narrative of the victims of World War II. To start off, Spielberg managed to bring out the cunning nature of Schindler as he cozies up to the people in the SS Army who were notorious for their extermination of Jewish people. It was interesting to watch how his relationship with top ranking officers such as Julian Scherner and Amon Göth. He showed the audience the effort and sacrifices that Schindler has put in in order to get the favouritism of the Nazi party, which serves as an added advantage in running his enamelware factory. From buying them drinks to his smooth talk, his effort paid off afterwards as both Scherner and Amon bailed him from prison after he was found kissing a Jewish girl at a party. Under normal circumstances, Schindler would be considered a horrible person for using his friendship with other people to use them for his own needs, but from the perspective of the audience, it created an us versus them scenario as the Nazis were viewed as the antagonist during the war, hence Schindler's betrayal to the Nazis were celebrated as he used the friendship of the Nazis to save the Jewish people that were working in his factory.

  Not only that, Schindler was also portrayed in the movie in a way that is a little but necessary dramatic for cinematic purposes, which is his transition from a businessman who is only interested in his business at first, to becoming a humanitarian saving the lives of over 1,500 Jews. The reason why Schindler hired Jewish workers at first was under the advice of his accountant and assistant, Itzhak Stern, as Jewish labourers costed lesser compared to Polish workers, hence Schindler hired over a thousand Jewish workers for his enamelware factory. In a pivotal moment, Spielberg made sure that the audience felt what Schindler was feeling at the moment when he watched Jewish people being slaughtered left and right by the Nazi party, from atop a hill after a casual horse ride with his wife. I could feel myself tensing up and shifting in my seat as the Nazis blew up the heads of Jews with a bullet through their heads. There were also moments where families were ripped apart and the desperate attempt of Jews to run free from the Nazis and their fatal failed attempt at escaping from the army. I think that Spielberg did a fantastic job at this as he manages to bring out the horrors of the war not only from the killings, but also what the Jewish community went through at that moment through the separation from family members and desperate attempts at hiding from the Nazis in places that are usually avoided by people, such as the sewer. At that moment, we can see Schindler finally deciding to save his Jewish workers from the same fate as the Jewish community living in the ghettos, where his cunningness and persuasiveness is finally put to a more meaningful use.

  Another proof of Spielberg's mastery of film making is his use of focus. He was a genius at making sure the film was shot entirely in black and white, to bring out the atmosphere of despair and melancholy of the war period. But suddenly, halfway through the movie, the first hint of colour appeared, which was a scene where the audience follows the attempt of a small girl in a red robe running away to find a hiding place from the Nazis. She was the only feature in the movie that has colour as she was running away from the Nazis before she was shown in black and white again when she finally found a hiding spot underneath a bed. To me, this was a way for Spielberg to show hope in a world full of despair, as colour represents hope and a bright future against the nature of despair in black and white. But later in the movie, we see the girl in the red robe among a pile of bodies outside of a concentration camp. This is where the audience's initial hope for the girl to survive the horrors of war is shattered, as even the only glimmer of hope was lost to despair. But Spielberg is only trying to portray what the Jewish people at that time were feeling when they were desperately looking for hope to cling on to as they were being shipped to concentration camps. To tie up the movie, Speilberg made sure the audience see hope return when the real Schindler Jews walked side by side with the actors playing their corresponding roles visited Oskar Schindler's grave. This scene was shot with colour, signifying a better tomorrow and future as the horrors of war were finally over and peace has returned, with the Jewish survivors continuing their lives all because of this one hero. It was a beautiful and emotional moment as even in death, Schindler will be remembered for generations to come, just like what he wanted when he told Stern at one point in the movie that he wanted to be remembered by leaving a legacy behind, which had nothing to do with saving Jews at first. This movie has brought out the empathy and humanitarian side of man who is willing to sacrifice their lives and money to save other human beings from the wrath of war.

  So yes, to end this post, thank you again Steven Spielberg for this masterpiece of a documentary that showed the harmony of hope and despair.

Monday, March 27, 2017

Hunt for the Wilderpeople - Freedom for Misfits of Society


Hunt for the Wilderpeople movie poster from IMDb

Hands down one of my favourite films thus far. Hunt for the Wilderpeople is hard to dislike; from the casts to the cinematography to the underlying messages behind the story, the movie was really enjoyable to watch. To start things off, the movie, Taika Waititi did an excellent job in bringing out the true untouched beauty of the New Zealand bush. Bringing through mossy forests and lakes high above in the mountains. **SPOILER ALERT!!** Bella did mention to Ricky at one point, that when she died, she will return to the lake that touches the sky, in the end, her ashes were scattered by her husband, Hec, on top on a waterfall that is located near the peak of a mountain, and that scene was a sight to behold for its virgin, untouched natural beauty.

What I also particularly liked about Hunt for the Wilderpeople is the symbolic meaning of surviving in the bush away from normal society. Even before Ricky's arrival, both Hec and Bella were cut off from the outside world, as the police car and Child Protection Services had to traverse far away from the nearest town and through unpaved roads to get to Bella and Hec's home. With the addition of Ricky to the family, the family became a group who is physically separated from normal society. As the movie progresses, we can see that the three of them are deemed as misfits to normal society, as all three of them are abandoned by their parents since young with no place to go. For Ricky, staying in Bella's and Hec's home is a welcoming reprieve to the challenges he has to endure back in modern civilization, as he fears being wound up in juvenile prison if he returns to town with Paula, the Child Protection Services Agent. Upon Bella's death, Child Protection Services sent Hec a letter demanding Ricky's return to them, hence Ricky decides to run away into the bush. Before he ran away, he lit a dummy of himself on fire, and saying "Goodbye, Ricky", he is essentially announcing his separation from society and to roam as a free man in the bush who is not tied down to societal standards.

When Hec joined Ricky on his adventure, he fractured his ankle and had to stay in the bush for three weeks, and at that time, newspapers were reporting about the two's disappearance, as well as accusing Hec for kidnapping Ricky. He is deemed as dangerous by the public for a manslaughter case and abandoned childhood back in his youth, so the both of them began to go on the run from authorities by surviving in the bush. To me, this situation is rather ironic because for two people who were initially outcasted by society at first, all eyes were suddenly on them when they were deemed as fugitives from hiding in the bush. It is as if the whole of society cannot stand when they see people who are living beyond the system of their own society and are free to do whatever they please, and they immediately launched a manhunt to get the both of them back to be judged by societal rules. And it was interesting to note that the both of them, who essentially had nothing to do with the outside world, was suddenly described as armed and dangerous because of their past that society judges them to be an undesired fit within their community. Hence, it was irony at its best when modern society wants two people who were initially outcasted by them back, where the point was made all the more emphasised and dramatic when a platoon of police vehicles, helicopters and tanks were chasing them on the open plains.

The growth of a relationship between two misfits was also heartwarming to watch as Hec, who was cold towards Ricky at first, becomes more open and nice towards Ricky as they spent more of their days in the bush together. The bond between the both of them are strikingly similar to the relationship between the old man and Russell in the Pixar movie, Up.


Eeriely similar, isn't it? (Movie poster from IMDb)

Both told the tale of how an old man who was quiet and cold at first showed a more human side of himself with the presence of his wife, and returned to his cold, quiet self upon the death of his wife. Both these stories were also about how a small, chubby, talkative boy who knows nothing about nature and real adventure coming into the lives of the old man and going on adventures with him before he begins to open up and showed his warm, caring side to the boy again. Both films showed the relationship between man and dog on their adventures together and how dogs can help man out of sticky situations at most times. Finally, both films also showed how the both of them stumbled upon a bird who was thought to be extinct at first by society. The similarities are so strikingly similar in my opinion that Hunt for the Wilderpeople just seemed like a more gory and explicit version of Up, with their bloody animal murdering scenes and dirty jokes (Hint: Ricky using finger gestures to describe Lord of the Rings to Hec) But nevertheless, this is a film of adventure and relationships, and it's a film I would recommend for people who love adventures and wit to watch.

Tuesday, March 21, 2017

Grace is Gone - A Painful Process of Grieving

Going through a loss of a father is never easy; what more when you are a father who is obliged to break the news to their own children that their mother has died. The hardest thing about this death is that Grace, Stanley's wife and Heidi and Dawn's mother, died thousands of miles away in a war torn country. It is rather symbolic, albeit its dark nature, as for someone who is loved by their lived ones dying in a nation that is void of love. Even as they were far apart, the power of love can travel across the world, even in a country filled with nothing but hate and despair.

It was interesting to see how Stanley struggles with telling his and Grace's two daughters on the demise of their mother. It was sort of like a leverage system to balance the happy emotions with the incoming tsunami of emotions such despair and grief. He tries his best to make sure his daughters are having the time of their lives such as bringing them to the Enchanted Garden and going out for meals together, as a means to avoid his own pain and sparing his daughters the pain. Going to places far from home is as if he was running away from the hard reality of his wife's death, and he wants to take his kids along too. But eventually, truth will catch up, and no matter how unpleasant or sad the news is, they have the right to know about their mother's death, and because they are dealing with death together, they will find solidarity and support to grow out of this pain together, and despite of the loss of a loved one, their love amongst the three of them will grow even stronger. It's like a balance of the universe; when there is loss, more love will grow from it.

This movie reminds me alot about my own experience, as my mum has the burden of informing my grandmother that her son has died from cancer. But in the end, she chose not to tell my grandmother because she is worried that my grandmother will not be able to take it. There is a Chinese saying about the tragic scene where 'a white haired person has to send off a black haired person', which means the tragic scene of parents having to conduct the final rights of their kids. Hence, relating to this movie, breaking the news of a death is contextual, it is easier to break the news to someone who is of a young age as they are more mentally and physically resilient, opposed to an elderly who may not be able to accept the tragic news of death, because it is possible for someone to 'die of a broken heart'.

Monday, March 13, 2017

Experimenter (2015) - A Film of Experimentation


Experimenter (2015) poster from IMDb

This film directed by Michael Almereyda is an interesting take on telling a true story of a famous individual. While it does hold true to Stanley Milgram's life, the way that Michael has filmed the movie made it beyond a dull, boring one-sided biography of a person. Instead, it became a very interactive film as Stanley Milgram is always engaging with the audience in the movie by looking directly at the camera, as if he was talking to the audience himself to narrate his own story. During scenes where he is narrating what happens to him in certain situations, such as his life after his paper on his obedience experiment is announced to the public, he tells the audience what happens to him from a first-person point of view, instead of communicating to the audience in a third-person point of view.

Michael Almereyda has also recreated Stanley Milgram's story in such a way that the audience can relate to Stanley Milgram on a more personal level. As a psychology student, I know Stanley Milgram as just a researcher who became famous the controversial study that he has conducted in the past. But upon watching this movie, I've realised that there is a more human side to him, as I am able to somewhat relate to his 'human' side by watching the hardships that he has to endure when his obedience study came under attack by the academic community and society in general. Despite the fame that he is getting for his breakthrough study, with the book of his obedience study translated into countless languages, Experimenter (2015) allowed me to watch as Stanley faces public scorn and pressure from the ethics board, as well as the strain in his relationship with his wife, Sasha. Even as the obedience study was ongoing, I get to witness the long hours and patience that he and his research team have to endure in order to get data from over thousands of individuals, with the numbers increasing even more as he carries out his study with different variables. In short, the movie has allowed me to feel empathy for Stanley Milgram for all the sacrifices that he has to make, in terms of his personal life and career, just to discover the more about the human kind.

Finally, the film is also symbolic in a way as it brings out knowledge about humans through the eyes of Stanley Milgram, which also gives us the audience a food for thought at the end of the movie. There were so many quotes by Stanley but this quote impacted me the most:

"I believe we are puppets with perception, with awareness. Sometimes we can see the strings. And perhaps our awareness is the first step in our liberation."
-Stanley Milgram, Experimenter (2015)

Even though this is just a film about Stanley Milgram's life during and after the obedience experiment, it does give me the impression that the film is also trying to teach us something from Stanley's own findings. The quote above is about how we, despite being aware of us adhering to orders from a superior, we still obey these orders even as these orders are harmful to other people. But through Stanley's eyes in this film, he is trying to teach us that if we are aware that we are aware, we can improve the quality of our lives.

At some scenes involving the experiment lab, Stanley is followed by a large elephant in the hallway while he narrates about himself to the audience. The fact that everyone else in the room is ignoring the elephant as it walks is a literal depiction of the 'elephant in the room' phrase. Having an elephant in the room means people are oblivious to an obvious issue, which is especially prevalent in groups where groupthink happens. I think Stanley is trying to imply here that this is the reason why he is carrying out the study in the first place; he wants to tell the world that if we obey our superiors all the time, we won't even notice an obvious problem that is happening. Hence, this serves as a life lesson as well, to speak up and stand firm to what you believe in, despite oppression from your group or superior, for the greater good of the group and perhaps, society at large.

Tuesday, March 7, 2017

Amadeus - Passion with a Price


Amadeus movie poster from IMDb

  For a 3-hour movie, it was really worth the watch. Amadeus has caught my attention in many ways, but one thing about Amadeus has really captured my interest is the way the characters were brought to life on screen.

  Let's start with Mozart. Tom Hulce, the actor of Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart, has certainly brought out the defining features of Mozart on screen. **SPOILER ALERT!!** It was brilliant to see Mozart with his rather unique demeanor; from his quirky and annoying laughter to his fascination for oddities such as being involved in a theatrical masquerade parties. For someone who is already placed on the far right o the normal distribution of society back then, in terms of musical talent, it was interesting to watch how Mozart's attitude and social skills were well beyond the normal Viennese society as well. He was obnoxious towards women and he is unable to observe basic etiquette in a high society such as behaving in the presence of royalty. In a way, Mozart's extraordinary gift in music came at the price of unable to adapt to societal norms back then, which ultimately led to his downfall as his snobbishness for his talent made him unable to teach pupils. As a result, he regretted when he was in a serious financial constraint as his poor reputation was spread throughout the high society, which made him an unfavourable teacher among the high society. But bad qualities aside, I've also observed that Mozart is actually one who can remain committed to things. In all obviousness he is devoted to his music and can go on for hours composing an opera in his room, but he also shows dedication and commitment when he is stuck in a rut between famous soprano singer Katerina Cavalieri and his future wife, Constanze Mozart. If Mozart were to marry Katerina, his financial status would be somewhat settled as he will be marrying someone from a high end society, but he was adamant in choosing to remain by Constanze's side, even though she was just a commoner. Hence, Mozart was still respectable in some ways to me due to his ability to remain committed and loyal to the things (and people) he loves.

  Now for the antagonist, Salieri. Salieri to me seemed like Mozart on the other side of the mirror. He was all the things that Mozart wasn't on the outside. Salieri was a man who played by society's rules, and became a respectable court composer with mannerism to the German emperor back then, Emperor Joseph II. Even his clothes were the total opposite of Mozart as he was always wearing, dark and dull coloured clothes compared to Mozart who prefers to wear colourful and eye-catching clothing. But when it comes to their personalities, Salieri is strikingly similar to Mozart due to his own show of commitment to things. For starters, he is a man who is committed to God in the beginning, as he was always praying to God for spiritual guidance in helping him through his journey to become a famous musician. Salieri is also passionate about music as much as, or even more than Mozart, as he began to develop a love for music himself despite his father's disapproval, and not forced like how Mozart was by his father. What makes this comparison even more obvious is how at the end, they both eventually succumb to their passion for music. Mozart destroyed himself because of his undying love for music (which ultimately made him die, oh the irony), while Salieri destroyed his sanity because of his obsession for good music, which eventually led him to be obsessed with Mozart's musical masterpieces, even though he says that he hated him. Hence, Salieri to me is like an alter ego of Mozart and vice versa.

  Another character that deserves an honourable mention would be Emperor Joseph II, the emperor of Germany back then. Jeffrey Jones did a fantastic job at bringing out the character of Emperor Joseph II, as he portrayed a strong, powerful, and intimidating character, like how an emperor should be. There was something about Emperor Joseph II's character that made it really entertaining to watch him. One would be his powerful demeanor that commands the loyalty of his subjects, apart from his very humourous effort in learning music despite being deemed as tone deaf by Salieri. His powerful presence as an emperor also brought out the responsible and just values in him in order to keep his country safe. During the scene where he confronted Mozart on his upcoming opera, the emperor had to make an immediate action to ban Mozart's upcoming opera as it was based on the French work of Figaro which celebrated status inequality and oppression. As a ruler responsible of his subjects' safety and wellbeing, Emperor Joseph II had to ban Figaro and also question Mozart as soon as he found out about Mozart's plan, as he had the duty to protect his people. I can definitely see that he is a wise ruler respected by many. Hence, Emperor Joseph II became one of my favourite characters in the movie.

Monday, February 27, 2017

Whale Rider - A Whale-y Warm Tail on Family



Whale Rider movie poster from IMDb


"With great power comes great responsibility." 

Uncle Ben, Spider Man

  Being a leader is never easy; especially when you have to shoulder the responsibility of leading a group of people, what more a whole village. Leadership plays a central role throughout this movie, as we had to watch the struggle of a family balancing their responsibility to the village as the direct descendants of past village heads, and the bonds within their own family. **SPOILER ALERT!** Here we follow the story of Koro, the village head and the grandfather of Paikea, who is supposedly next in line as the new village chief that Koro refuses to accept because Paikea is a girl. A female village chief in Koro's point of view is a severe violation of their community's centuries-old customs as in their lineage there has never been a head of the village who was a girl. Koro has stubbornly denied Paikea of her turn as the new village chief by refusing to teach her the traditions of their village chief ancestors. Slowly, a rupture begins to form in their own familial ties as Koro's relationship with Paikea begins to grow distant because of this issue. However, Koro does not seem like a villain in this movie; it was easy to understand why Koro did what he did because of the current state of the community of his village. 

  The village is not what it was like back in the old days as the movie portrays the ancient traditions of a community falling prey to the ugly side of modernisation; drinking and smoking has become such a way of life in this community that the village's traditions are slowly fading away because nobody is practicing it anymore - even the children are smoking! It seems like smoking and drinking are becoming the new traditions of the village. To Koro, he feels that he holds the burden of keeping the community together. Being the village chief, he feels the need to keep this detrimental way of life at bay by preserving their traditional ways. Hence, Koro's strong resistance against Paikea being the next village chief is due to this very reason. By having a new village chief who is female, Koro thinks that this will further derail the community from their heritage even further, and since a village head is the pillar of the community's traditional bond and a role, a female village chief may break the bond within the community and give the message that straying from tradition is okay in these modern times, which will ultimately destroy their village's customs and traditions. Koro's stance was manifested by his fear of watching the village slowly destroy itself under his leadership.

  The irony in this whole turn of events is that Koro's adamant determination in keeping the village's traditions alive is also blinding him to other aspects of tradition. In Koro's effort to maintain for males to be the new village chief, he has to be reminded by his own wife on the tradition of selecting a new village head, which is retrieving the rei puta (whale tooth) that he threw out to sea. Paikea was the one who retrieved the rei puta which makes her the true heir to the title of village chief, and it was until that Paikea was willing to risk her life by riding a whale out to sea is when Koro finally accepts Paikea's destiny. We can see Koro's struggle is not an easy one to deal with as he is constantly plagued by the stress of electing a new village chief and becoming the grandfather to his dear Paikea. As he is being torn between juggling these two roles, it is no wonder he became depressed and hides himself in shame when he failed to choose the new village chief and failed to be the grandfather that Paikea looks up to.

  Speaking of family, it was also pleasant to watch familial resemblances in the movie itself, as Paikea takes on certain traits that run in the family. For example, Paikea shares a striking similarity to all her family members for her stubbornness and defiance. It was entertaining to watch the stubbornness of Koro of refusing to accept Paikea as the next village as well watching the stubbornness of Paikea refusing to give in to her grandfather's orders and continues to pursue in her effort to become the next village head. Paikea also shares the same stubbornness with her father, Porourangi as he was also hard-headed in pursuing his dreams of becoming an artist instead of following the footsteps of Koro as chief. Paikea also shares this same stubbornness and determination with her Nanny as she is always defying Koro's wishes for Paikea by secretly asking Paikea to train in the art of taiaha with her Uncle Rawiri, as well as keeping Paikea's retrieval of the rei puta a secret from Koro until the time was right. 

  As the name of the movie suggests, whales play a very symbolic and spiritual meaning to the Maori community. It was an eye-opening experience to watch the fables and legends of the Whale Rider and how whales play an important aspect to the Maori community. Hence, it was interesting to watch how Niki Caro brings out the symbolism of whales in the movie, as he uses footages of whales to narrate certain scenes in the movie that leaves the audience to their own interpretation of the whale scenes in relation to the movie plot. I remember one particular scene of Paikea resting on the hospital bed after the climatic scene of her riding the whale out into the sea. In this scene, Koro showed that he has finally accepted for who Paikea is by wearing the rei puta over her head, and says in his native Maori language to the unconscious Paikea that he is nothing more than a fledgling who has just begun to spread his wings. This signifies his humility in comparison to Paikea's wisdom who surpasses her own age and Koro's experience. In the middle of this scene, a scene of two whales was shown and it showed one whale who was swimming beside another whale at first, begins to swim under the other whale. This was a significant scene to me as the two whales could be seen as Paikea and Koro, and the whale who swam underneath the other whale is Koro as he begins to realise true humility and acceptance for Paikea to take on her true destiny as village chief, and his acceptance has finally helped the village flourish like before, as well as mending the relationship between him, Paikea and the rest of his family members.